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Sunday, December 21, 2008

Dollar outlook from RGE Monitor

Does the U.S. dollar’s December slide
mean the USD has passed its peak? Most likely not. The turn-of-the-year
profit-taking on long USD positions creates a near-term blip in the
dollar's uptrend but doesn't alter the medium-term trend of appreciation versus the euro. The four horseman of the carry trade apocalypse - Deleveraging, Risk Aversion, Growth Differentials and the Dollar's Reserve Currency Status
- would need to retreat before we see a sustained pullback in the
EUR/USD from the slide to near-parity ($1.10-$1.30). Governments, banks
and other firms are still scrambling for dollars to repay their
USD-denominated debt while signs of global recession and credit crisis
spur on the flight-to-safety in U.S. Treasuries. European sovereign bonds offer an alternative but inferior safe haven because of the European bond market’s fragmentation and exposure to emerging Europe.
More aggressive policy response in the U.S. compared to Europe, could
bring the U.S. out of a recession faster than the Eurozone (though
growth will most likely remain subdued for some years to come),
supporting the dollar against the euro. In the longer term, however,
once risk appetite revives, the greenback might lose its defenses in
wake of worries surrounding U.S. public debt expansion and the
potential inflationary effect of quantitative easing
.

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